/r/askhistorians
The Rule of St. Benedict (written 516 A.D.) describes how an abbey should be organized, and declares that abbots should be elected meritocratically from among the monks. How did elections like these function in the Medieval world? Were they "fair" and legitimate elections by modern standards?
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In 1968 one of the worlds first successful heart transplants was performed on Philip Blaiberg a white South African who was given the heart of Clive Haupt - a young black man. In the era of "Grand Apartheid" what were the reaction to the ethics of this?
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What did the Romans think of Stonehenge? Did they ever wonder who built it and what it was made for?
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The Electric Chair seems like a horrible way to be executed. Was it more humane compared to firing squads and hangings?
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An ancestor of my husband's had charges brought against him or brought charges against someone else "at the Poultry Counter" in Essex 1460-1465. What does that mean, "at the Poultry Counter"? Why the Poultry Counter?
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Given that the Japanese name for the country is Nippon, where did the western world get the name “Japan” from?
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